Monday, February 25, 2019
Living in a multicultural society takes time Essay
Living in a multi ethnicalal clubhouse call ins time. To what extend is this illustrated by the challenge of multicultural societies in the UK? (40) A multicultural society is the status of several opposite ethnic, racial, religious or cultural groups coexisting in harmony in the selfsame(prenominal) society. From the early nineteenth century deal have immigrated to England, developing its diversity. During World War 2 polish and Jewish population immigrated to the UK to escape fascism. Also as the UK is adjourn of the European Union, free and fair movement amongst the 28 sh atomic number 18 states means that there be no limits on immigration between these countries. This has seen it compulsory for the UK to adapt and swap in order to accommodate for these individuals. For varied ethnic minorities to coexist in harmony time is imperative, groups of different battalion impart never coexist harmoniously over night. This is recited by holiday and school timetables being neutered for ethnic minority groups, opportunities for people to learn English for free and websites being available in early(a) languages. The vast majority of immigrants to the UK have settled in the industrial cities and towns as there is a demand for role players.Consequently, councils then have to solve to second integrate these ethnic minorities into the communities, limiting tensions that may occur as a result of groups of people lacking brain of each former(a)(a). For example, Birmingham city council has created a festival to promote and express culture within Birmingham. Using cheep and other social media they have emphasised your postracial is a myth itooambirmingham this is the estimate that no matter what ethnic group you originate from are partake and about labelling Birmingham as an ethnic group with no specific image. This integrates ethnic minorities in to society and creates a sense of confederation by almost blurring the lines between people difference s. The process of integration takes time, therefore meeting the statement. However, well-nigh councils are better than others at creating a sense of confederacy and educating their population about different cultures moreover councils are not literally able to force people to be accepting of change.This issue terminate create racial tensions. In 2005 Riots started in Birmingham initially due to the say rape of a Jamai bottomland girl. Violence erupted between gangs of Black and Asians Isiah Young-Sam was stabbed and aft(prenominal)wards died as a result. Even though Birmingham council have worked to create a sense of community between ethnic minorities, it did not stop gangs armed combat for revenge. Thismay suggest that councils efforts are rendered ineffective and ethnic groups in society result never coexist harmoniously, be hold these groups silent see themselves as different and dont completely understand each other which consequently cause tensions. This racial viol ence can then cause other ethnic groups to resent the groups that were involved because they are seen as mortifying trouble fudgers causing more of a divide. Furthermore, political parties like UKIP and the BNP hunt down get through this negative image created and demonstrate intolerance towards others. In time of crisis people may look to more extreme parties and favour them as they deal government is ineffective. Another issue that the UK faces due to the development of multicultural societies is in education. Holiday patterns, school meals and school timetable may need to be altered for ethnic minorities groups.Religious holidays may demand time stumble school, the English school holiday is based on the Christian calendar, hardly people of different pietys such as Islam celebrate at different times. For example schools in Tower Hamlet are now allowed ii days off to celebrate Eid. School meals have to be altered for Muslims as they can only eat Halah meat and no porc so an alternative needs to be given. Furthermore, prayers occur on Friday afternoons, in Oxford Spire Academy in Oxfordshire pupils are allowed to travel to the mosque on Cowley highroad during lunch to front prayers, if they are too young to travel merely there is a prayer room located onsite. The school adapting to changes in requirements shows they are accepting of a multicultural society, it has taken time to run for these differing ethnic minorities.On the other hand, doctrine schools have developed in some areas to teach children according to a particular religion. religion schools make up around a third of the education system. This limits choice for parents who do not want a religious education for their children, or do not share the opinion of their local school. For example, in hackney Lubavitch old Girls School is a strictly orthodox, small secondary school for girls only. crowing secularists vie that faith schools have no place in a growing diverse population as they promote segregation. Children should be recrudesced around others from all religions and cultures as it is a truer representation of society. Moreover, enclaves of ethnic minorities are likely to locate near a school of their own faith this demotes integration and interaction within the community, resulting in a lack of understanding of others whichconsequently can cause racial tensions. Conservative people would argue that parents should have the right to bring a child according to religion and they should be able to continue to practise the religion at school. Faith schools demote integration with others who do not share the same beliefs this is evidence to show that as long as there is faith schools in the UK ethnic minorities will never coexist in harmony. In the 1970s and 80s ethnic minorities were subject to racial discrimination in the workplace. Racial discrimination is still present today but it is declining slowly, Of the courtly Service employees in March 2014 who declared their ethnicity, 10.1% were from an ethnic minority, an increase of 0.5 region points on March 2013. 7.5% of these people are of senior civil service. This suggests that the UK has changed and operate more accepting of other ethnic minorities, giving them access to promotions and roles with more power. Some people would argue workplaces reflect society and there is still more work to do to protect ethnic minorities from discrimination and alter them to progress in their jobs.This slow change in decreasing racial discrimination has taken time and will continue to need do to completely abolish racial discrimination. Although, there are still incidents of worker exploitation and discrimination in the UK. A poultry farmer had to break over 5,000 in compensation to a Polish worker who in addition won a case of racial discrimination. The worker, who had not been paid the same as his British co-workers, was unreasonably criticised over his work and was not allowed to attend English classes. The Polish Embassy stated that number of Polish workers in Britain was between 500,000-600,000. The amount of polish migrants who have settled in the UK increased after Poland joined the European Union, as the minimum wage in Poland is fractional of the UK meaning workers are prepared to work for less(prenominal)(prenominal) and longer than a native British worker. This is appealing to an employers as low practiced jobs become cheap labour as the migrants are prepared to work for less, some companies then take advantage of this and there have been examples were breaks are not given or employees are being paid less than the minimum wage. This suggests that immigrants can be vulnerable and some dont even realise that how they are being treated is wrong.It could be argued that ethnic groups will never live harmoniously as there will always be a way to exploit immigrants. On the other hand, if all immigrants were educated of their rights it wouldmake it a lot harder for employers to take advantage of them as the person would know right from wrong. Some UK-born people may completely disagree with the statement. This is because some unemployed may olfaction that the immigrants are taking their jobs as they are prepared to work for less than them and an employer favours this and not investing in our country as they may be sending money back to their families. However others may argue that they are just benefit tourists and they have only come to live off the state as the welfare system in their country is not as generous. In times of crisis (housing, economic) anti-immigration parties feed of the negative image multicolour for immigrants and the people which have these crisiss hit them the hardest may decide to support them.Parties like UKIP and the English Defence league promote intolerance towards others this can influence people to stop trying to accept other ethnic minorities. In conclusion, I think there are many challenges of multicultural societies in the UK and some are easier to overcome than others. I strongly believe that living in a multicultural society harmoniously does and will still take time. People need time to accept change and some people will never accept it but as time goes on generations are taught to be tolerant of others. Councils holding events to educate everyone about the different religions, cultures and ethnicity can bring a sense of community and help ethnic groups understand each other. However, I feel as if there will always be obstacles such as faith schools and scapegoating different groups of people but it is the attitudes of society towards these obstacles that will allow for everyone to coexist harmoniously.
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